Biological Information
Scientific Name
Ctenopharyngodon idella
Common Name
Grass Carp
Family
Cyprinidae (carp family)
Coloration
Olive green back, yellowish sides, white belly
Body Shape
Long, torpedo-shaped body with large, smooth scales
Habits and Behavior
Diet
- Primarily herbivorous — feeds on aquatic plants, algae, weeds
- May occasionally consume detritus and insects when young
Habitat & Geographic Distribution
Preferred Habitat
- Lakes, ponds, rivers, and reservoirs with vegetation
- Prefer warm, slow-moving or still waters
Environmental Conditions
Environmental Conditions
- Optimal water temperature: 20–30°C (68–86°F)
- Tolerant to low oxygen conditions but prefers clean water
Interesting Facts
- One of the fastest-growing freshwater fishes
- Can consume up to 40% of their body weight in vegetation daily
- Known to leap out of the water when startled