
Biological Information
Scientific NameCtenopharyngodon idellaCommon NameGrass CarpFamilyCyprinidae (carp family)ColorationOlive green back, yellowish sides, white bellyBody ShapeLong, torpedo-shaped body with large, smooth scales
Habits and Behavior
Diet
- Primarily herbivorous — feeds on aquatic plants, algae, weeds
- May occasionally consume detritus and insects when young
Habitat & Geographic Distribution
Preferred Habitat
- Lakes, ponds, rivers, and reservoirs with vegetation
- Prefer warm, slow-moving or still waters
Environmental Conditions
Environmental Conditions
- Optimal water temperature: 20–30°C (68–86°F)
- Tolerant to low oxygen conditions but prefers clean water
Interesting Facts
- One of the fastest-growing freshwater fishes
- Can consume up to 40% of their body weight in vegetation daily
- Known to leap out of the water when startled