Biological Information

Scientific NameCtenopharyngodon idellaCommon NameGrass CarpFamilyCyprinidae (carp family)ColorationOlive green back, yellowish sides, white bellyBody ShapeLong, torpedo-shaped body with large, smooth scales

Habits and Behavior

Diet

• Primarily herbivorous — feeds on aquatic plants, algae, weeds
• May occasionally consume detritus and insects when young

Habitat & Geographic Distribution

Preferred Habitat

• Lakes, ponds, rivers, and reservoirs with vegetation
• Prefer warm, slow-moving or still waters

Environmental Conditions

Environmental Conditions

• Optimal water temperature: 20–30°C (68–86°F)
• Tolerant to low oxygen conditions but prefers clean water

Interesting Facts

• One of the fastest-growing freshwater fishes
• Can consume up to 40% of their body weight in vegetation daily
• Known to leap out of the water when startled